Category Archives: NAI Dominion News

Are Sovereign Wealth Funds Shifting Capital out of CRE?

Office skyscraper Reflection in the sunlight, Canary Wharf, London

Are Sovereign Wealth Funds Shifting Capital out of CRE?

For over a decade sovereign wealth funds (SWFs), like Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG) and the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA), have been among the biggest investors in the commercial real estate (CRE) market — striking deals that have shaped sectors from office and retail to hospitality and industrial.

According to a recent Bisnow article, however, 2024 might see these government-owned investment giants hit the brakes, as high interest rates continue to add to challenges in the dealmaking landscape.

Returns and allocations dropping

Bisnow quotes data from real estate capital advisory Hodes Weill, stating that SWFs are expected to cut allocations to real estate from 7.5% to 7.2% this year. For many the driving force behind those cuts is the combination of higher interest rates and lower returns.

Some of the largest entities, including Norway’s GPFG and Canada’s Public Sector Pension Investment Board (PSP Investments) saw double-digit negative returns in 2023. Others like Oxford, the real estate arm of the Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System (OMERS), have cut allocations in addition to divesting around USD3.5 billion in industrial assets as well as “a number of large office buildings” since 2022.

Contrasting figures

But while the above might suggest a strong downward trajectory, it’s worth noting that different sources provide varying appraisals of the situation.

Quoting data from research firm Global SWF, Bisnow notes that “The amount [SWFs] spent on real estate fell 40% in 2023 to $32B,” adding however that: “The 26% of the funds’ overall spending made up by real estate is higher than the 20% figure the previous year.”

A closer look at Global SWF’s 2024 Annual Report shows that a large chunk of the amount invested in 2022 fell within the residential sector. 2023’s allocation to residential was much lower (dropping the overall figure), but the amounts spent on commercial sectors overall remains largely similar between years.

Meanwhile, research by the International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds (IFSWF) shows a slow but steady uptick in CRE investment since 2019. IFSWF states: “In 2023, sovereign wealth funds invested $14.8 billion in 39 real estate deals. These totals represent a significant increase from the $10.9 billion invested in 2022, marking the highest total value since 2017.”

Worth noting is that IFSWF’s total at USD14.8 billion is a lot lower than the numbers provided by Global SWF, likely due to differing criteria around which funds are included in each report.

Shifting sectors

As we’ve seen in CRE markets elsewhere, a key change shown in IFSWF’s data lies in levels of investment into specific subsectors. Data centers and logistics facilities continued to dominate SWF investment growth last year while co-working and mixed-use spaces saw drop-offs.

Other sectors, like hospitality, have held steady, largely driven by key investments from the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) and Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund’s (PIF) ongoing investment into the NEOM mega-project.

Ongoing interest in “tangible assets”

Taken together, the data from these sources seems to indicate continued interest from SWF’s in the opportunities presented by solid CRE investments. While the nature of those opportunities might change from year-to-year, the long-term fundamentals of the commercial property market are still attracting the attention of these mega-investors in 2024.

IFSWF sums up: “The resurgence of real estate and infrastructure investments, which comprised 40% of all sovereign wealth funds’ direct investments in 2023, underscores their growing appetite for tangible assets amid market uncertainties and inflationary pressures.”

SOCIAL: Brokers: How have large investment deals shaped the market in your area over the past year? And what impact has this had on overall dealmaking volume?

News Bite Self-Storage Hotspots

 

NAI Partners

News Bite Self-Storage Hotspots

Self-Storage Market Declines but “Hot Spots” Still Show Resilience

After peaking in 2022, rent values in the self-storage sector have continued to post sharp declines in recent years. And though that trend has been decelerating, that news isn’t likely to put a smile on the face of storage facility owners who have been watching their rental rates drop.

The good news is that there are still signs of resilience in the self-storage market. Especially, for properties in Western, Midwestern, and New England metros.

Tertiary markets taking the lead

According to a recent RentCafe report, a combination of low inventory and high demand are driving values, with smaller metros like Springfield (MA) and Boulder (CO) leading the pack. RentCafe notes: “Seven of the top 10 underserved cities for self-storage are tertiary markets,” adding, “With recent shifts in migration patterns and growth spiking in smaller markets, demand for extra space is also flourishing in new places.”

Other metros showing a strong uptick in self-storage demand include Providence (RI), Phoenix (AZ), and Honolulu (HI).

Downsizing and decluttering

Among the key trends driving demand is the shift towards working from home. As renters use more space in their homes for work, many are feeling the need to declutter, and self-storage poses a convenient solution. Others are using self-storage facilities to free up space when moving to smaller apartments.

RentCafe adds that many small businesses, capitalizing on the boom in eCommerce, are finding self-storage a more affordable and flexible option than traditional warehousing.

Los Angeles leads larger metros

Among larger metros, the report shows Los Angeles leading demand. The combination of a sizeable student population, small apartment sizes, and a lack of existing storage space are all factors positioning LA as a city “showing major potential for self-storage growth.”

There are also signs of growth in Seattle, and we’re still seeing pockets of self-storage demand across metros like New York.

Looking ahead

Though these trends show that there is still plenty of life in the self-storage sector, it’s worth noting that the market is still facing tight conditions. Quoted in the report, Yardi Matrix’s Manager of Business Intelligence, Doug Ressler, notes that occupancy rates are still down 2-3% year-over-year, while income from storage operations has declined 4-5%.

Ressler adds, however, that rental rates are still 8.7% higher than pre-pandemic and that “the self-storage industry exhibits a stance of cautious optimism.”

SOCIAL: What trends are shaping the storage market in your area? And how has demand for storage space changed over the last year?

Exploring Emerging Opportunities in Commercial Real Estate (CRE)

 

Exploring Emerging Opportunities in Commercial Real Estate (CRE)

Commercial Real Estate (CRE) is a dynamic industry, constantly evolving to meet the changing needs of businesses, investors, and communities. While traditional sectors like office, retail, and industrial properties continue to play a significant role, emerging trends and disruptive technologies are reshaping the landscape of CRE.

What Are the Emerging Opportunities?

Flex Spaces and Coworking:

The rise of remote work and the gig economy has fueled demand for flexible office solutions. The Flex Office Market has seen consistent growth, with an estimated global value of over $26 billion in 2023. This growth is driven by businesses of all sizes seeking flexibility to scale up or down without being tied to long-term leases. Coworking spaces offer collaborative environments that encourage innovation and community-building. To capitalize on this trend, CRE stakeholders can invest in adaptive reuse projects, retrofitting existing buildings, or developing purpose-built flex spaces tailored to the needs of modern tenants.

Healthcare Real Estate:

Healthcare real estate remains a stable and lucrative segment in the CRE industry, with an estimated $1.2 trillion in total assets in 2023. The demand for specialized medical facilities, outpatient clinics, and senior living communities is expected to grow as the population ages and healthcare delivery models evolve. Healthcare real estate provides stable long-term returns and low vacancy rates, making it attractive to institutional investors and private equity firms. With the rise of telemedicine and digital health, tech-enabled healthcare facilities are gaining prominence, focusing on patient experience, convenience, and accessibility.

Data Centers and Infrastructure:

In a rapidly digitizing world, the demand for data storage and cloud computing continues to surge, with the global data center market estimated at $230 billion in 2023. Data centers are critical for businesses to store, process, and analyze vast amounts of data in real-time. As technologies like AI, IoT, and edge computing evolve, the need for scalable, secure, and energy-efficient data centers will grow. CRE investors can capitalize on this trend by investing in data center REITs, colocation facilities, or greenfield development projects in strategic locations with access to fiber optic networks and renewable energy sources.

NAI Dominion, with offices in Richmond and Chesapeake, Virginia, is situated just south of the Northern Virginia area where it is estimated each day 70% of the world’s internet traffic flows through Virginia data centers.

Logistics and Last-Mile Delivery:

The e-commerce boom has transformed the logistics and supply chain landscape, with the global e-commerce market expected to reach $6.3 trillion by 2024. This growth has driven demand for strategically located distribution centers, fulfillment warehouses, and last-mile delivery hubs. CRE investors can leverage this trend by investing in industrial properties near major transportation hubs and urban centers. Automation technologies and sustainability practices can further optimize logistics networks and drive value in this evolving sector.

In 2024, NAI Dominion finished a build to suit 25,000 square foot flex building specifically modified for a last-mile delivery hub in Norfolk, Virginia.

Sustainable and Green Buildings:

Environmental sustainability is an increasingly key factor in CRE. The global green building market is expected to reach $187 billion by 2026. Green buildings reduce operating costs and improve occupant health and productivity, enhancing asset value and marketability. CRE investors can focus on incorporating sustainable design principles, renewable energy systems, and smart building technologies into their projects. The appeal of LEED-certified office towers, net-zero energy developments, and eco-friendly retail spaces is growing, providing ample opportunities for innovation and value creation.

Mixed-Use Developments:

Urbanization and changing consumer preferences drive demand for mixed-use developments, where residential, commercial, retail, and entertainment components blend into vibrant, walkable communities. These developments, estimated at over $10 trillion in assets globally, offer a diverse range of amenities and services that cater to the needs of residents, workers, and visitors alike. Mixed-use projects can create synergies, foster social connectivity, and stimulate economic growth, making them a key focus for CRE stakeholders.

Conclusion

The CRE industry is ripe with emerging opportunities across a diverse range of sectors and asset classes. From flex spaces and healthcare real estate to data centers and sustainable buildings, CRE professionals and investors have the opportunity to capitalize on evolving trends, disruptive technologies, and shifting consumer preferences. By staying agile, adaptive, and forward-thinking, CRE stakeholders can unlock new sources of value, drive innovation, and shape the future of urban environments for generations to come. As we navigate the complexities of a rapidly changing world, the future of Commercial Real Estate has never been more exciting or full of potential.

 

How Will E-Commerce Continue to Impact CRE in 2020?

In today’s world, nearly every major industry is being impacted by e-commerce. One way or another, the online shopping revolution has instigated change for business.

When it comes to the commercial real estate arena, e-commerce plays a crucial role in shaping the results of the game. Whether it’s by influencing tenant demands, sparking new trends, or restructuring the physical shape of properties; no one can deny that e-commerce is now a part of commercial real estate.

Resultantly, e-commerce’s influence on CRE is set to remain strong into 2020 and beyond.

Let’s take a look at two of the biggest commercial sectors that are feeling the e-commerce heat this new year:

Retail Takes on a Global Perspective

Brick-and-mortar retail isn’t what it used to be. Online shopping and e-commerce are restructuring the entire physical retail module – and this is undoubtedly impacting the commercial real estate biz.

After surviving the so-called ‘retail apocalypse’ of 2019, physical shopping has transformed into something innovative, creative, and high in demand. CRE’s retail space requirements are changing since brands are adapting to the new era of shopping.

Let’s face it: shopping can be done anywhere when the Internet is involved. The best way to outdo the convenience and speed of online shopping is by offering consumers something they truly can’t deny – experience.

Retail brands do not necessarily need to have thousands of locations across the country anymore. Contrarily, most retailers are choosing to create amazing spaces in hot cities around the world.

For contemporary consumers, quality beats quantity. As shopping becomes more experiential and less about necessity; brands are cultivating exclusivity, legacy, and uniqueness.

Having a few fantastic and diverse retail spaces in popular markets is boosting business in big metros all over the world. Retail brands are striving to expand globally rather than on a town-by-town basis. It’s more strategic to set up grounds in bustling affluent global cities are brands strive to stay afloat in today’s globalized world.

Industrial

As e-commerce continues to expand its reach, there is an increasing demand being placed on warehouses and distribution centers. As shipping deadlines get shorter and available products continue to diversify, who do you think carries the direct load? It’s certainly not the Amazon’s of the world.

Instead, its CRE that takes on the responsibility and makes all of the e-commerce promises possible.

2020’s warehouse demand is expected to be through the roof as last-mile logistics become increasingly more intense. There need to be more distribution centers spread out around the globe to streamline the delivery process.

The shapes of warehouses are also changing. Pick-up and delivery demands are increasing  and industrial spaces need more parking lots and loading zones. These already massive centers need to get bigger, better, and more organized.

Technology and AI will play a big role in optimizing the contemporary warehouse scene.

CRE Pros: Prepare for What’s to Come

All in all, its obvious that CRE is being impacted by the ever-growing popularity of e-commerce. This digital marketplace is making waves in the commercial business, so you make sure that you and your business are prepared to ride it out.

Experience is everything: 4 CRE sectors keeping up

It’s 2019 and experience is everything. The focus on experience has been steadily growing, and it’s become a full-blown obsession in nearly every major industry. CRE is no stranger to the concept of created experiences, and some sectors are totally dominating the game.

Let’s look at how these 4 rockstar CRE industries are utilizing created experiences to stay current and attract business.

Retail

Out of all of CRE’s sectors, the most avid participant in the wave of experience is retail. Due to the ever-changing market and the new age of consumerism, retail has been forced to undergo major reconfigurations. As we move into an increasingly digitized society, consumers are now able to easily order whatever they desire in one click or less.

As a result, the entire industry needed to step it up to meet the era’s expectations. In order to do so, consumer experience became the driving force fueling modern retail efforts. A A REIT analyst talking to the Wall Street Journal states, “Mall tendency has changed. What hasn’t changed is the human desire to socialize”. Cultivating an experience with the shopping framework has become retailers #1 priority for 2019 and beyond.

Multifamily

Experience is also big in CRE’s multifamily realm. This is seen in amenities, special features, and other key components that accentuate the overall living experience for residents. Elements such as spas, gyms, pools, game and recreation rooms, and sports areas are all being expertly designed into multifamily plans.

Technology is playing a large role in creating these areas of experience. What you see are high tech features which make these areas interactive, responsive, and intuitive to the user. This establishes a unique and valuable experience – able to set brands apart from competitors.

Office

As the world around us continues to provide exceptional experiences, it’s popping up as an important concern in some unexpected CRE sectors. As Millennials continue dominating the workforce, the office sector has changed its values to resonate with this confident and innovative generation.

Across the board, more and more companies are working to improve their brand culture. When 78% of the workforce strongly values a positive employee experience, it’s hard to ignore. By enhancing the professional experience, they seek to create a workplace where staff members feel happy, work productively, and feel valued. Companies are specially designing office spaces to create these experience areas and better accommodate the new era of work culture.

Industrial

The influence of experience is slowly seeping into the industrial market. It’s common to see interactive opportunities popping up within industrial properties that coincide to the company’s focus.

This means on-site activities, such as tours or tastings, also extends into companion business-beer gardens within breweries our coffee shops inside of roasteries. This provides a whole new realm of business that is focused on providing an extraordinary and unique experience for our clients.

Cultivating experiences is essential in our contemporary world. While humanity’s values and preferences change, industries need to adapt and find new ways to appeal to the public. What experienced-based trends are you most interested in?

What do landlords need to know about rent control?

Over the past few months, many states have implemented new rent control policies. Rent control laws work to regulate how much landlords can charge for rent, and also how much rent can be raised within a certain period of time. These laws are designated by individual cities and their goal is to help ensure that housing remains an affordable commodity.

As a landlord, it’s imperative to remain informed on all the ins and outs of local rent control policies. Besides pricing concerns, these laws also outline the responsibilities expected of landlords – including repairs, evictions, lease renewals, and more.

The effects posed by these up and coming rent control policies speak volumes on the future of CRE’s multifamily market. Here are 3 points that all landlords should know.

Multifamily Assets Remain Strong

One of the main concerns surrounding rent control policies is the anticipated profit reduction. However, experts explain that even amidst the current wave of widespread control policies, the multifamily market is still standing strong.

The real estate market has been able to withstand the external fluctuations and upkeep a healthy status in spite of any disruptions. According to Barclays PLC Report, market analysts are confident about the near future, as quarter on of 2019 has produced strong profits. All in all, a very positive turnover is expected from the multifamily sector this year.

Unknown Effects Looming on the Horizon

In spite of current positive growth rates, the future holds much more uncertainty. The effects posed by numerous states adopting rent control policies all at once pose unknown results. Long-term results stemming from the apartment sector’s new policies are hard to determine as of yet, and it’s keeping all of us on our toes.

Threats to Commercial Stocks

The main area of concern is commercial multifamily stocks. All else aside, the apartment sector’s performance levels have been outstanding. However, the implementation of local rent control bills can pose severe effects for even the hottest domestic markets. New York and California are amongst the country’s major cities working to pass deeper rent control policies, which are being vehemently objected by the CRE industry.

Economic advisors have been urging the holders of apartment stocks to ‘hold’ rather than ‘buy’. This slowdown has the potential to disrupt the commercial market by taking a toll on the multifamily sector in affected regions.

Moving Forward

Landlords need to be ready to adapt as states continue to enforce rent control policies. Although the future still remains unclear, there is still a large potential to prosper and taste success.

Investors from around the globe highly favor US military assets, and the demand isn’t expected to falter anytime soon. In fact, CRE’s apartment sector is rated the most attractive to investors who value it’s stability and resilience – even in the face of policy changes and economic disruptions. As influential investors continue to pour money into the commercial market, the industry is only expected to grow.

In order to weather out the storm, landlords need to stay vigilant. Keeping up with the latest policy updates and expert-anticipated results is the best way to ensure that you’re strategically cultivating success – even in the face of uncertainty.

3 Ways Big Data and Other Tech Trends are Changing Warehousing

 

As the pace of innovation races towards never before seen speeds, many industries are being forced to undergo massive changes. The impact of contemporary tech trends have played a huge role in shaping CRE – and the metamorphosis is only just beginning.

The industrial sector is one of the areas most affected by big data and tech growth. While these groundbreaking tools help to streamline workflows and increase efficiency, they also come along with their own set of challenges.

Let’s analyze these 3 key ways that technology is transforming the warehousing industry – and how CRE needs to support these changes.

AI Automation

One of the most notable changes within warehousing is the massive increase in robot use. As AI technology continues to advance, these devices are able to complete complex tasks with striking efficiency rates.

Amazon, one of the world’s most influential companies, is a huge proponent of tech’s encroachment into warehousing. As the world’s largest e-commerce retailer, Amazon’s warehouses contain an intimidating collection of about 45,000 robots – a greater headcount than that of the Netherland’s entire army.

The current numbers mark a 50% increase when compared to the end of 2018, where the company reported only 30,000 robots in use. These figures demonstrate the widespread move towards creative automation within the warehouse industry.

Cloud Software

The marriage between cloud technology and warehouse totally changes the game. This incredibly helpful technology is popular amongst warehouses, where it is revered for its groundbreaking developments for the industry.

Cloud-based software enables warehousing to keep better control over changing inventories, even when the physical environment gets hectic. Cloud technology allows for on-going updates and guarantees up-to-date information across all spectrums, which limits disruptions within the warehouse scene. Since this data bank is usually remote, it also limits the space needed to store information.

Software Path’s 2019 WMS Report indicates that 91.5% of businesses were considering a cloud-based WMS in their current selection project. Cloud management systems are key components in the future of industrial.

Big Data

In any business endeavor, information means everything. The more you know, the more strategic moves you’re able to make – helping to reach goals and attain success. The popular term “big data” is defined as a colossal data collection which is digitally analyzed to hone in on trends and patterns, most of which couldn’t be detected by human senses alone.

The hits warehouse scene through the use of barcode tools and technology. Big-name brands with massive warehouses utilize barcode scanners to keep track of each and every individual item which passes into, through, and out of their facilities.

It doesn’t stop there – barcodes are now more advanced than ever, with capacities that elevate the warehouse efficiency to an entirely new level. On the topic, SystemID shares that warehouse workers can glean valuable information like origin, destination, photographs, price, stock levels, and more with just the scan of the code.

All these advancements occurring in the warehouse industry are thanks to developing technology. After all of this, the biggest question on everyone’s mind is “what can possibly come next?”

Is Your Business Ready to Own its Real Estate?

While there is a huge growing trend toward being able to work remotely, it comes as no surprise that the majority of businesses today still operate out of some form of commercial space, whether that be a factory, office, or retail storefront (or some combination of these). If you are in the market to launch a new business, or even if you are just thinking of expanding or altering your existing business, one of the first steps you will need to take is deciding how to finance your commercial real estate.

Most often, this choice comes in the form of either renting or purchasing commercial space. When you purchase commercial real estate, you can either buy it outright or finance it with a loan from a bank or other financial institution. When you lease you simply rent the term for an agreed-upon amount of time; once this time is up, you must renegotiate the lease if you’d like to stay in the property — at the risk of paying more for the same space.

Not surprisingly, there are pros and cons to both buying and leasing commercial real estate. Several factors should go into choosing the right acquisition strategy for you and your business, including business equity, tax implications, cash outflows, property value and more. To help you make a more informed decision, let’s dive deeper into some of the pros and cons of buying and leasing commercial real estate.

Buying Commercial Real Estate: The Pros

  • Buying builds equity. If you purchase your property outright, you own 100% of it right away. However, the majority of commercial purchases are financed. Even in this case, your down payment and all of your monthly payments are continuing to build equity in the property — helping to add to the overall value of your business.
  • Control. When you own your commercial property, you have complete control over it (for the most part, excluding zoning restrictions). This means that you don’t have to negotiate with a landlord if you want to update or reconfigure the space. You also have greater control over your finances, paying a fixed monthly mortgage that doesn’t fluctuate (unlike rent payments, which can fluctuate every time a lease is renegotiated).

Buying Commercial Real Estate: The Cons

  • Upfront spending costs. Typically, in a commercial space, you can expect to pay anywhere from 10% to 40% as a down payment — in addition to closing costs and other fees of due diligence. To put this in perspective, for a $2 million commercial property, you can expect to have to come out of pocket $200,000 to $800,000 — just for the down payment.
  • Risk of capital loss. Unfortunately, depending on the market conditions, you are always taking a risk in buying that your property’s value will decrease or decline. If this is the case, you may end up taking a capital loss if or when you decide to sell your commercial real estate.

Leasing Commercial Real Estate: The Pros

  • The ability to focus more on your business. Owning and managing a commercial property can be hard. There are a number of things you have to consider — maintenance costs, insurance requirements, and more. Leasing commercial space gives you the freedom to focus on what you do best — managing your business.
  • Added flexibility. It’s a simple fact that qualifying for a commercial lease is often easier than qualifying for a commercial mortgage — meaning that you will immediately have more options when choosing your space. You also have the freedom to move at the end of your lease, if you want — without the added stress and headache of having to sell your property first.

Leasing Commercial Real Estate: The Cons

  • Rent is costly. It’s no secret — your monthly rental payments will usually cost more than the mortgage payments on the same property. In a typical commercial lease, the tenant is responsible for additional expenses, including monthly insurance costs, property taxes, maintenance costs, monthly utilities, and more. As a result, it can often be more expensive to rent a space that to purchase it.
  • Less control over the space. If you don’t own your commercial space, your options are limited when it comes to the control that you have. Your lease may have certain restrictions or clauses built in that hamper your control over the space, you have very limited control over potential rent hikes once your lease is up, and even if you go out of business or close up shop, you may still have to pay off the remainder of your lease — or face stiff penalties.

3 Reasons to Watch Flagship Stores

When shopping in some of the biggest cities in the world, you may be surprised to find out that the architecture of some of the flagship designer shops rivals that of many of the other most well known landmarks or destinations of the city. While this is true of the larger fashion houses and luxury brands, it also stands true for a number of other retailers.

When it comes to the success of flagship stores, it can be argued that the hits — and misses — truly lie in the details. There are plenty of retailers who are getting flagship retail right but, unfortunately, there are just as many who just miss the mark.

For those retailers that are getting it right, their success lies in a unique combination of experience, location, and interaction. Here are 3 reasons why retailers should focus on cultivating beautiful flagship storefronts.

Attracting Destination Shoppers

One of the reasons some of the largest retail brands in the world choose to have such elaborate and luxurious flagship stores is to attract visitors to the destination into their stores. While it’s true that many of these shoppers have a particular brand’s store nearly in their backyard, they are still likely to want to go inside a flagship store and shop. For instance, the vast majority of Americans have a Macy’s store inside their nearest mall — but an estimated 20 million shoppers still visit the brand’s flagship store in NYC’s Herald Square each year.

Part of the appeal is pure curiosity and interest,  but many shoppers are also interested in collections that they simply can’t find at home in their local store.

Building Brand Identity

Another reason brands should focus on their flagship store experience is building their brand identity through taste and great design. There is no denying or arguing that there are a number of products and services that are extremely expensive — and some may even go as far as to say excessive (check out this article on the most marked up consumer goods from MoneyTalksNews). Yet, still, consumers line up to purchase these items en masse… but why?

Simple. The reason consumers are willing to spend so much of their hard earned money on these products is a unique combination of the prestige of the brand, their quality, and the sense that they are getting something unique and special in terms of design and/or status. By having unique and beautiful flagship stores, brands are backing up this notion, helping to sell their products and show even the people who don’t shop there that they truly offer the ultimate in design.

Publicity and Brand Awareness

Think about it… if you are traveling to a new city, its unlikely that you’d share a picture of the local Vinny’s Pizzeria where you grabbed a quick lunch in the nearest strip mall. However, if you come across an incredible or iconic building (think the Chanel store in Zaragoza, Spain or the Tiffany & Co. store in Manhattan), you may be inclined to snap a photo, whether it be to share on social media with your friends and family, or to be kept as a personal memento of your travels.

This type of unique, grassroots publicity helps keep the visible, whether people shop in their stores or not. This provides a number of benefits to brands, regardless of industry. Keep in mind that it is vitally important that there be clear brand alignment and reinforcement between these flagship stores and the other ways in which the brand communicates. Flagship stores should always be in line with the overall look and feel of the brand — yet elevate the experience to a new level for customers and guests.

Amazon and Airports: 3 Things to Watch

Have you heard the news? Amazon is stealthily targeting airports, interested in bringing their futuristic format of checkout-free stores to these crowded hubs in order to win business from busy time-crunched and hungry travelers. This strategic move is just another in a series of ways the online retail giant is shifting from their roots as a simple online bookseller into physical brick and mortar retail space, to capture a greater market share and more shoppers’ dollars.

With several of these locations already under the belt of Amazon, including in Chicago, San Francisco, Seattle, and more, let’s take a closer look at ways this move may or may not make sense, and what the future may hold for Amazon in your local airport. Here are 3 things to watch about the expansion of Amazon into airports.

Oslo, Norway – January 2018: Oslo Gardermoen International Airport departure terminal architecture. The Oslo Gardermoen airport has biggest passenger flow in Norway.

Airports may be a natural environment for Amazon. 

While the idea may initially seem novel, airports could actually prove to be the perfect home for this futuristic concept. Neil Saunders, managing director of research firm GlobalData Retailsums it up best: “One of the biggest problems at airports is that [people] are very busy and often very stressed, and there’s a real restriction on time. Its very interesting Amazon is looking to go there.”

The very setup of an Amazon Go store is a natural fit for travelers, complete with no checkout lines or even cashiers. Shoppers simply scan their phones at a turnstile upon entering, and then cameras and sensors help to keep track of which items shoppers put in their carts — and which they put back on the shelves. Once shoppers have everything they need, simply walk back out of the store, and their phones generate a receipt and a summary of their shopping experience.

There have been some concerns about how shoppers and their data are tracked.

The use of cameras and sensors understandably raised some eyebrows about how closely shoppers and their data would be tracked and used. Certain privacy experts cautioned potential shoppers that they may not even understand exactly how much of their personal information they would be giving away by shopping in these stores, and that Amazon has the ability to track more than just what you buy.

But it’s important to note that Amazon insists that their technology doesn’t use any type of facial recognition. Instead they rely on large codes on certain items that help cameras realize when they’ve been picked up, as well as a sophisticated system of weight sensors installed in shelves.

The future of Amazon in airports is unclear. 

Some experts, including Ramon Lo, publisher of Airport Experience News, agree that the Amazon Go model is the perfect addition to today’s busy airports — especially in large hubs such as Atlanta, Houston, or Dallas — where big numbers of busy travelers are looking for something fast and efficient in between their connecting flights. But does this type of model make sense for smaller hubs with significantly less foot traffic? Maybe not.

Ryan Hamilton, a professor at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School, points out that Amazon Go stores need to factor in the hefty price tag of installing this type of sophisticated camera and sensor system — and then weigh it against the potential return from shoppers. And, while not hiring cashiers does take away a large portion of the traditional operating costs, this model may not always be a good fit where the number of travelers simply doesn’t warrant this type of investment.

There has been a buzz about new markets and where Amazon Go may go next, but the company has remained tight-lipped about the future plans for these types of shops. Still, don’t write off this savvy retailer anytime soon. Keep an eye out the next time you’re running through the airport — you might just be surprised at what you see.